Saturday, February 20, 2016

Assignment 2: Collaboration

Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway 


The Project


The University Library at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis (IUPUI) is an urban academic library rooted in community collaboration and has developed working relationships with over thirty-five organizations to provide worldwide access to over eighty digital collections.[1] One particular collaborative project undertaken by the IUPUI University Library Center for Digital Scholarship was the digitization of the of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway’s (IMS) vast historic photographic collection which contains over four million negative slides, taken from 1879 to 1997.[2] This project was funded by grants from the U.S. Institute of Museum and Library Services and administered by the Indiana State Library.[3]

The partnership between IUPUI and IMS began in 2010 with one simple original goal: “to digitize large portions of the expansive photographic racing history contained within IMS’ negative collection, and by doing so, provide access to the masses.”[4] According to the case study published in 2015, IUPUI University Library was first contacted by IMS to discuss the preservation needs of their collection as well as to begin the discussion about creating a historic digital collection of a select group of photographs.[5]

IUPUI and IMS’s successful collaboration of the digitization of the collection of negatives later resulted in the partnership securing funding to create digital stories that included original audio clips for every year of the race.[6] “The hope of both the Center for Digital Scholarship at IUPUI University Library and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway is that, through this audio and visual combination, users will be able to easily imagine themselves at the track on race day for any given year.”[7] And so, in the spring of 2013 the partnership began the process of interviewing IMS’s track historian, and by combing these recordings with the recordings of the races and post-race commentary, one hundred audio recordings summarizing each year’s race will be created.[8] By 2014, 66 audio histories were made available alongside the photographs in the digital repository.[9]

Challenges & Lessons Learned


The case study discussing IUPUI’s Center for Digital Scholarship and this particular collaboration with IMS emphasizes that while all digitization projects involve outreach, digitization, image manipulation, metadata creation, and content management system implementation, each individual project is unique and customizing the digitization plan and workflow to the needs of the organization is essential.[10]

In order to complete the digitization of the collection of negatives IUPUI had to work around the needs of their partnering institution. One of the main challenges the partnering institutions faced was where to physically carryout the digitization process as the collection of negatives resides at the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Museum and the museum prohibits the removal of negatives from the premise.  This meant that IUPUI must provide a mobile digitization service, and so a temporary, on-site digitization station was built to facilitate the digitization of the negatives. “Negatives were digitized, manipulated, and described at the museum. Once a large number of images were completed, the images were transferred to an external hard-drive and taken back to the library. Images and metadata were uploaded into CONTENTdm to provide online access to the collection.”[11]

While the concept of having to provide a mobile digitization service and perform the actual digitization of each negative and describe them off-site was an initial concern for IUPUI, in the end the arrangement provided unforeseen benefits to workflow processes and tasks. The off-site process allowed the IUPUI Library staff members to interact directly with the IMS staff on a daily basis which facilitated the creation of the rich metadata that was simultaneously created as the negatives were being digitized; an outcome that could not have been accomplished on-site at the university’s library.[12] It was because of the expertise from both organizations working seamlessly together that contributed to a digital collection with rich metadata and supporting historical documentation.

Conclusions


In the case study of IUPUI’s collaboration with IMS the author makes a very good point about collaborative projects and stresses that the focus of these sorts of projects should be on the relationship, or “collaboration”, between the partnering institutions. It states,  “While the library provides technological support (both in terms of equipment and expertise) to community organizations, the key to building successful digital collections is less about the technology and more about developing a relationship with that organization. It is about understanding the needs of the organization and determining desired outcomes for the project. By creating flexible workflows and processes, the goal of creating a successful digital collection that all partners value can be met.”[13]

According to a 2013 blogpost by IUPUI’s Center for Digital Scholarship, just after the two partnering institutions began digitizing oral histories and adding them to IUPUI’s digital repository, that despite the challenges faced during the digitization of the collection of negatives, “the partnership was successful, and thousands of previously unavailable images depicting the vast racing history of the IMS can now be viewed by not only employees of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway, but race fans and scholars all over the world.”[14] While grant funding has expired, the collaboration between IUPUI and IMS still continues with IUPUI University Library responsible for sustaining and preserving the digital collection and IMS supporting the addition of new material. Today, the collection is still readily available and actively updated as new materials are digitized and ingested into IUPUI’s digital repository. The IMS collection is made accessible through IUPUI’s library web portal and is regularly updated; the last update is stamped January 28, 2016.[15]

With these facts in mind, it is clear that the collaboration between the University Library’s Center for Digital Scholarship at Indiana University-Purdue University Indianapolis and the Indianapolis Motor Speedway was a success. More specifically, because not only is the digital collection still up and running and made easily accessible to the public, but because the collection is constantly growing and regularly updated with new material and metadata. While the original project between the partnership has been completed, the collaboration between IUPUI and IMS remains intact and continues to be a success.


Access the Indianapolis Speedway Collection Here


[1] Jennifer Johnson, “Creating Digital Cultural Heritage Collections in an Urban Academic Library Setting,” Urban Library Journal 21, no. 1 (January 2015):1-2.
[2] Johnson, 8.
[3] “Indianapolis Motor Speedway and IUPUI library bring racing history to life online.”
[4] “Race Back in Time: Indianapolis Motor Speedway Collection Adds Oral Histories,” November 20, 2013, http://www2.ulib.iupui.edu/node/31545.
[5] Johnson, 8.
[6] Ibid, 11.
[7] “Race Back in Time: Indianapolis Motor Speedway Collection Adds Oral Histories.”
[8] Ibid.
[9] “Indianapolis Motor Speedway and IUPUI bring racing history to life online.” May 19, 2014, http://news.iupui.edu/releases/2014/05/speedway-audio-stories.shtml.
[10] Johnson, 2.
[11] Ibid, 9.
[12] Ibid, 10.
[13] Ibid, 11.
[14] “Race Back in Time: Indianapolis Motor Speedway Collection Adds Oral Histories.”
[15] “Indianapolis Motor Speedway Collection.” Last Modified January 28, 2016. INDIANA UNIVERSITY–PURDUE UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLISINDIANA UNIVERSITY–PURDUE UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLISINDIANA UNIVERSITY–PURDUE UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLISINDIANA UNIVERSITY–PURDUE UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIShttp://ulib.iupui.edu/collections/IMS. 

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